Transformers are used in so many different applications and industries. They are used to facilitate efficient distribution and use of power. But it is important to maintain safety when it comes to installation and operation as negligence can lead to injuries, accidents and damage to equipment.
Before a transformer is installed, you have to select the installation site and prepare it so that it meets optimal standards for safety. The location has to be well ventilated and there should not be any obstructions. You need to check whether the location allows sufficient access for maintenance activities and to carry out inspection from time to time. You have to check whether the site meets zoning regulations, local building codes and safety standards. Other site conditions you have to consider are environmental hazards, ground conditions and whether there is equipment or structures in close proximity that can affect operation of transformers. Transformers tend to be quite bulky and therefore should be handled and transported carefully to prevent any accidents from occurring. Proper lifting equipment has to be used in this instance. You can use forklifts or cranes to that the transformers can be moved in a secure manner. The lifting points should be aligned properly and these points should be able to support the weight of transformers without causing damage or deformation. The personnel involved in the task should be using protective equipment such as safety harnesses and gloves when handling transformers so that the risk of injury is minimised.
There are also electrical safety precautions
That can be taken so that risks to property and personnel can be avoided. There are established protocols that are put in place to de-energise and isolate electrical circuits before installation is done. These procedures should be carried out before maintenance or repair tasks begin. To prevent accidental energisation of the circuits, you can use lockout/tag out procedures. And it should be noted that it is important to use appropriate personal protective equipment when working in close proximity to energised equipment. Also, proper grounding and bonding has to be carried out to ensure electrical safety. This will help to prevent electrical hazards like damage to equipment and electric shock. There are industry standards and regulations that are used to ground transformer installations. These procedures will help to establish a low impedance path for fault currents. And this will also contribute to the effective dissipation of static charges. The transformers should be bonded to the grounding system so that the risk of voltage gradients is reduced.
During installation,
There are manufacturer guidelines that you need to adhere to so that the transformers are properly mounted, aligned and anchored. This will ensure stability and preserve the structural integrity. Suitable mounting platforms should be used in this endeavour so that the transformers can withstand harsh environmental conditions such as fluctuations in temperature, wind and seismic activity. The transformers should be mounted to the surfaces securely with the right hardware and techniques so that displacement during operation is prevented.